How To Write a Cover Letter (Plus Tips and Examples)

Writing a compelling cover letter can help you stand out in the job application process. Here’s a step-by-step guide along with tips and an example to craft an effective cover letter.


Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Start with Your Header:
    • Include your name, phone number, email, and LinkedIn profile (if relevant).
    • Add the date and the recipient’s name, job title, company, and address.
  2. Address the Hiring Manager:
    • Use their name if you know it (e.g., “Dear Ms. Smith”). If not, use a professional greeting like “Dear Hiring Manager.”
  3. Write an Engaging Opening Paragraph:
    • Introduce yourself and state the job you’re applying for.
    • Mention how you found the role and why you’re excited about it.
  4. Highlight Relevant Skills and Achievements:
    • Focus on specific accomplishments that relate to the job description.
    • Use quantifiable examples (e.g., “Increased sales by 20%” or “Managed a team of 10”).
  5. Show Why You’re a Good Fit:
    • Explain why you’re interested in the company and how your skills align with its goals.
  6. End with a Strong Closing Paragraph:
    • Summarize your interest and restate your enthusiasm.
    • Include a call to action (e.g., “I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how I can contribute to your team.”).
  7. Use a Professional Closing:
    • End with “Sincerely” or “Best regards,” followed by your name.

Tips for Writing an Effective Cover Letter

  • Customize Each Cover Letter: Tailor your letter for each job by addressing the specific requirements in the job posting.
  • Keep It Concise: Limit your letter to one page.
  • Use Keywords: Incorporate keywords from the job description to align with applicant tracking systems (ATS).
  • Show Enthusiasm: Let your passion for the role and company come through.
  • Proofread Carefully: Ensure there are no spelling or grammar errors.
  • Avoid Repetition: Don’t rehash your resume; instead, expand on the highlights.

Example Cover Letter

[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State, ZIP Code]
[Your Phone Number]
[Your Email Address]
[Today’s Date]

[Hiring Manager’s Name]
[Company Name]
[Company Address]
[City, State, ZIP Code]

Dear [Hiring Manager’s Name],

I am excited to apply for the [Job Title] position at [Company Name]. With a strong background in [Your Profession/Field] and proven expertise in [specific skills/achievements], I am eager to bring my skills to your dynamic team.

In my previous role as [Your Current/Last Position] at [Company Name], I [specific achievement or responsibility]. For example, I [describe an accomplishment, e.g., “developed a marketing strategy that increased customer engagement by 35%”]. These experiences have honed my abilities in [relevant skills], which I believe align with the needs of your team.

What excites me most about [Company Name] is [specific aspect of the company, such as values, projects, or culture]. I am inspired by your commitment to [specific mission or achievement of the company] and am confident that my background and enthusiasm can contribute to your continued success.

I would welcome the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences align with your needs. Thank you for considering my application, and I look forward to the possibility of contributing to [Company Name].

Sincerely,
[Your Full Name]

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